As much as we love basking in the sun, it cannot be denied that exposure to sunlight brings along a dozen skin problems including tanning, pigmentation, rashes, and of course, the much-dreaded sunspots. These small, brown and flat spots on the areas of the skin are harmless, but they sure do affect the appearance of your otherwise sundar skin! And if you are not really big on makeup, these dark spots may seem to be quite a nuisance.
To help you out, here are a few tried and tested desi nuskhe to keep them away for good, tips to prevent sunspots, and medical treatments to cure them.
3 Possible Causes Of Sunspots
In order to deal with a problem, it is essential to get to its roots! Here is all you need to know about what causes sunspots.
- Regular exposure to the sun leads to the overproduction of melanin in certain areas, resulting in sunspots on the skin.
- Overactivity of the enzyme tyrosinase, which is responsible for melanin production, also causes sunspots.
- Sometimes genetics can also be the reason behind the occurrence of sunspots.
Read 10 Face & Body Scrubs To Treat Hyperpigmentation
8 Effective Home Remedies For Sunspots On Face & Skin
Are sunspots on the face getting you down and low? Sometimes sunspots or hyperpigmentation on the skin can be very frustrating to deal with. Don’t worry! Here’s a list of the most effective desi nuskhe that can help you get rid of these brown patches in no time! The best part is, that these remedies are absolutely safe and offer an array of skin benefits!
1. Aloe Vera
Is there any problem that this versatile ingredient can’t solve? Aloesin, a compound found in aloe vera can help in fading dark spots. It is very gentle on the skin and can be used daily (if you do not experience any skin irritation or rashes).
How To Use:
- Extract fresh gel from the aloe vera leaf and apply it to the affected area.
- Leave it for 30 minutes and wash it with lukewarm water.
2. Green Tea
Green tea contains high amounts of antioxidants, polyphenols, caffeine, tannins and vitamins that are beneficial for the skin. They can help in reducing hyperpigmentation and stimulate cell turnover.
How To Use:
- Brew some green tea and strain the water and let it cool.
- Use a cotton pad to apply the green tea water to the skin.
- Use it as a toner or a mask to get rid of sunspots on the skin.
3. Vitamin E Oil
Another super popular desi skincare ingredient, Vitamin E oil protects the skin from the damaging effects of the sun and helps in lightening sunspots.
How To Use:
- Take a pea-sized amount of vitamin E oil and apply it to the skin.
- If you have oily skin, leave it for about 30 minutes and wash it off. If you have dry skin, you can leave it overnight.
Read Janhvi Kapoor’s Skin & Haircare Secrets
4. Cucumber
Cucumber is a rich source of antioxidants and vitamins and can help to reduce sunspots on the face. It also has a cooling and soothing effect on the skin.
How To Use:
- Take a fresh cucumber and blend it to make a paste.
- Apply it to the affected area for 20 minutes.
- Wash it off with cold water.
5. Buttermilk
The Lactic acid content present in the buttermilk gently exfoliates the skin and removes dead cells. It aids in lightening the sunspots on the hands and face and promotes glowing skin.
How To Use:
- Take buttermilk and tomato juice in equal amounts and mix well.
- Apply the solution to the skin and let it sit for 30 minutes.
- Rinse it off with cold water.
6. Turmeric
Haldi is synonymous with glowing and radiant skin! Packed with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, this amazing ingredient can help reduce dark spots and brighten the skin.
How To Use:
- Take 1 teaspoon of turmeric and 2 teaspoons of milk in and mix well.
- Apply the mixture to the affected area.
- Leave it for 15 to 20 minutes and rinse off with lukewarm water.
7. Papaya
Papaya gently exfoliates the skin and helps in clearing white spots on the skin from sun, blemishes and pigmentation. It promotes smooth and even skin tone.
How To Use:
- Mash riped papaya to form a paste.
- Apply it to the affected area and gently massage.
- Leave it for 20 minutes and rinse off with water.
- Follow with a moisturiser.
8. Castor Oil
Castor oil helps in reducing pigmentation and promotes the growth of healthy skin tissues, leaving your skin looking healthy and glowing.
How To Use:
- Take a few drops of the oil and gently massage it on the affected area till it is completely absorbed into the skin.
- You can leave it overnight or wash it off after an hour. Use this remedy regularly to get rid of sunspots skin.
4 Useful Tips To Prevent Sunspots On Skin
Here are a few basic things you can do to avoid dark and white spots on the skin from the sun.
- Avoid excess sun exposure, especially doing peak hours (10 am to 3 pm). Use sunglasses, umbrellas, scarves, hats – anything that will help you keep sun exposure to a minimum.
- Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen of high SPF. Reapply sunscreen every 2 to 3 hours.
- Include serums that contain antioxidants in your skincare routine.
- Anti-tan facials can also help you keep away pigmentation and sunspots.
4 Medical Treatments For Dark Spot Removal
If home remedies do not yield desired results, there are a few other options you can choose to deal with this common skin problem. When it comes to medical options, here are the best treatment for sunspots on the face:
1. Intense Pulsed Light Therapy
This sunspot treatment targets pigmented cells by using light energy of different wavelengths. It is also known as photo-facial or IPL. When the skin gets heated, unwanted cells are cleared by the body and afterwards new cells replace them.
2. Microneedling
Microneedling stimulates the natural healing response of the body to improve skin conditions. In this treatment, small needles are used that gently penetrate the skin, which stimulates the skin to produce collagen and repair the compromised areas of the skin. It helps in reducing the appearance of sunspots on the face, acne scars and signs of ageing.
3. Chemical Peel
During this process of removing sunspots on the face, a gentle acid solution is applied to the skin, which encourages the skin to shed the top layer of damaged cells and stimulates the production of collagen that gives your skin a fresh start.
4. Laser Resurfacing
This treatment uses lasers to remove sunspots. It removes the outer layer of the skin and heats the underlying layer. This increases the growth of collagen and improves the condition of the skin.
Consult your healthcare specialist to decide on the option that will work the best for you. Make sure to ask about possible side effects before going for medical treatment for sun spot removal.
Sunspots’ skin is generally harmless and easy to get rid of. The above-mentioned home remedies will not only help remove sunspots but also keep your skin fresh and radiant during the summer. Alternatively, you can consider opting for medical treatment for sunspots, but not without consulting your healthcare provider. Remember, prevention is always better than cure. So #BeALittleMore prepared when stepping out in the sun to keep away issues like tanning pigmentation and sunspots!
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